This is a ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth.

The practice according to some of the people of knowledge is based on this; they hold that from every type [of staple food] one ṣāʿ [is due]. This is the opinion of al-Shāfiʿī, Aḥmad, and Isḥāq.

Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and others said: From every type [of staple food] one ṣāʿ, except for wheat, for half a ṣāʿ suffices. This is the opinion of Sufyān al-Thawrī and Ibn al-Mubārak.

And the people of Kūfah hold that half a ṣāʿ of wheat [is due].

680 — ʿUqbah ibn Mukram al-Baṣrī narrated to us, he said: Sālim ibn Nūḥ narrated to us, from Ibn Jurayj, from ʿAmr ibn Shuʿayb, from his father, from his grandfather: that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, sent a crier in the mountain passes of Mecca [proclaiming]: "Verily, the charity of Fiṭr is obligatory upon every Muslim, male or female, free or slave, young or old: two mudds of wheat or its equivalent, [or] one ṣāʿ of food."(1)

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= His saying: "Samrāʾ al-Shām," meaning Syrian wheat. For a discussion of the fiqh of this ḥadīth, see necessarily our commentary on ḥadīth (11932) in "al-Musnad."

(1) Its chain is weak; Sālim ibn Nūḥ has been criticized, and regarding Ibn Jurayj, al-Bukhārī said—as transmitted from him by al-Tirmidhī in his "al-ʿIlal al-Kabīr" 2/325—that he did not hear from ʿAmr ibn Shuʿayb.

Al-Dāraquṭnī also narrated it 2/141 via the path of Isḥāq ibn Bahlūl, from Sālim ibn Nūḥ, with this chain.

Al-Dāraquṭnī also narrated it 2/142 via the path of ʿAlī ibn Ṣāliḥ, from Ibn Jurayj, with it. And he added: "resident or nomad."

Al-Dāraquṭnī also narrated it 2/141, and via him al-Bayhaqī 4/172, via the path of ʿAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAṭāʾ, from Ibn Jurayj, who said: ʿAmr ibn Shuʿayb said: It reached me that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, ordered =