93 - Chapter: The woman who sees what a man sees (in a dream)

237 - Ahmad ibn Salih narrated to us, Anbasah narrated to us, Yunus narrated to us, from Ibn Shihab, who said: Urwah said, from Aishah: Umm Sulaym al-Ansariyyah — and she is the mother of Anas ibn Malik — said: "O Messenger of Allah, indeed Allah is not ashamed of the truth. Do you see that if a woman sees in her dream what a man sees, must she perform the ritual bath (ghusl) or not?" Aishah said: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Yes, let her perform the ritual bath if she finds water." Aishah said: So I turned to her and said: "Shame on you! Does a woman see such a thing?" The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, turned to me and said: "May your right hand be covered with dust, O Aishah — and from where else would the resemblance come?"(1)

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And see what follows it.

And his saying: "Women are the counterparts (shaqa'iq) of men." It was said in "al-Nihayah": meaning they are their equals and counterparts in character and nature, as if they were split (shuqiqna) from them. That is, the ritual bath becomes obligatory upon the woman upon seeing wetness from sleep, just as it is for the man. Al-Khattabi said: In this there is, from the jurisprudence, the establishment of analogy (qiyas), and the attachment of the ruling of the equivalent to its equivalent, for when the address comes in the wording of the masculine, it is an address to women as well, except for the specific places for which evidence of particularization has been established.

(1) A sound hadith, but this chain is weak due to the weakness of Anbasah — and he is Ibn Khalid ibn Yazid al-Ayli — and he has been followed (by other narrators). Yunus: he is Ibn Yazid al-Ayli, the uncle of Anbasah, and Ibn Shihab: he is Muhammad ibn Muslim al-Zuhri, and Urwah: he is Ibn al-Zubayr.

It was also recorded by Muslim (314) (32) via the path of Uqayl ibn Khalid, and by al-Nasa'i in "al-Kubra" (201) via the path of Muhammad ibn al-Walid al-Zubaydi, both from al-Zuhri, with this chain.

And it was recorded by Muslim (314) (33) via the path of Musafi' ibn Abdullah, from Urwah, with it. And the woman asking was not named.

And it is in "Musnad Ahmad" (24610), and "Sahih Ibn Hibban" (1166).