3062 - Al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥātim and others narrated to us; al-ʿAbbās said: al-Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad narrated to us, Abū Uways informed us, Kathīr ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAmr ibn ʿAwf al-Muzanī narrated to us, from his father, from his grandfather:

That the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, granted to Bilāl ibn al-Ḥārith al-Muzanī the mines of al-Qabaliyyah — its highland and its lowland — and another narrator said: its highland and its lowland — and wherever agriculture was suitable in Quds, and he did not give him the right of any Muslim. And the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, wrote for him: "In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Most Compassionate. This is what Muḥammad, the Messenger of Allah, gave to Bilāl ibn al-Ḥārith al-Muzanī. He gave him the mines of al-Qabaliyyah, its highland and its lowland — and another [narrator said]--------------------------------------------

= Abū ʿUbayd said (864): The mines of al-Qabaliyyah: well-known lands in the Hijaz, located in the direction of al-Furʿ.

And al-Furʿ is one of the districts of Medina: it is a village in the regions of al-Rabadhah, to the left of al-Suqyā, between it and Medina is eight stages on the road to Mecca.

See what follows it.

Abū ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said in al-Istidhkār 9/55–57: The summary of Mālik's opinion in his Muwaṭṭaʾ is that mines differ from rikāz, because what is in them cannot be obtained except through labor, unlike rikāz, and there is no khums on mines; rather, zakāh applies to them, and in his view they are like crops — zakāh is obligatory on them when the niṣāb is reached, and no new year is commenced for them. And in his view, there is no zakāh on what comes out of a mine if it is gold until it reaches twenty dīnārs, or two hundred dirhams of silver.

And Ashhab reported from Mālik: Gold fixed in the earth that is taken without labor is rikāz, and khums applies to it. And al-Awzāʿī said: On the gold and silver of a mine, khums applies, and nothing is due on what comes out of it other than these two.

And Abū Ḥanīfah and his companions said: On the gold, silver, iron, copper, and lead that come out of a mine, khums applies, like rikāz. And whatever gold and silver from the mine remains after the khums is taken, each person considers what has come into his possession of it for the purpose of what requires zakāh, and pays zakāh on it upon the completion of the year.