102 - Chapter: The menstruating woman does not make up the prayers

262 - Mūsā ibn Ismāʿīl narrated to us, Wahayb narrated to us, Ayyūb narrated to us, from Abū Qilābah, from Muʿādhah: that a woman asked ʿĀʾishah: "Does the menstruating woman make up the prayer?" She said: "Are you a Ḥarūriyyah? We used to menstruate during the time of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and we were not commanded to make up [the prayers]."(1)

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=Al-Khumrah: it is the prayer mat upon which the worshipper prostrates. It is said it was called khumrah because it covers (takhmaru) the face of the worshipper from the ground, i.e., it conceals it. And her saying: "her menstruation is not in your hand" — with a fatḥah on the ḥāʾ, this is the well-known form in the narration, and what is meant by it here is the blood, i.e., menstruation. Its meaning is: the impurity from which the mosque is protected — namely menstrual blood — is not in your hand.

(1) Its chain of transmission is authentic. Wahayb: he is Ibn Khālid al-Bāhilī, and Ayyūb: he is Ibn Abī Tamīmah al-Sakhtiyānī, and Abū Qilābah: he is ʿAbdullāh ibn Zayd al-Jarmī.
Muslim also narrated it (335) (67), al-Tirmidhī (130), and al-Nasāʾī in "al-Mujtabā" (382) via two paths from Ayyūb, with this chain.
Al-Bukhārī (321), Muslim (335), al-Tirmidhī (797), al-Nasāʾī in "al-Kubrā" (2639), and Ibn Mājah (631) also narrated it via multiple paths from Muʿādhah, with this chain.
It is also in "Musnad Aḥmad" (24036) and "Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān" (1349).
And see what follows it.

And the saying of ʿĀʾishah: "Are you a Ḥarūriyyah?" — an attribution to Ḥarūrāʾ: a town near Kūfah, two miles from it. One who holds the doctrine of the Khawārij is called Ḥarūrī, because the first faction among them rebelled against ʿAlī, may Allah be pleased with him, at that aforementioned town, so they became known by attribution to it. They are many sects, but among their agreed-upon principles is adhering to what the Qurʾān indicates and rejecting outright whatever exceeds it from the ḥadīth. They obligate a woman to make up the prayers she missed during the days of her menstruation. For this reason, ʿĀʾishah questioned Muʿādhah with a question of disapproval. Muslim (335) (69) added in the narration of ʿĀṣim from Muʿādhah: "I said: 'I am not a Ḥarūriyyah, but I am asking.'"